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Screening of platinum group metals from automobile catalysts in soils of Ostrava City

机译:从俄斯特拉发市土壤中的汽车催化剂中筛选铂族金属

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摘要

Automobile catalysts are sources of platinum group metals (PGM) emissions into theenvironment. Since their introduction, the increase of PGM concentrations in differentenvironmental matrices has been observed. This, together with the information abouttoxicity of Pt, Pd and Rh, raises concerns about possible health risks. To obtain input dataon potential exposure to PGM, soil sampling methodology was developed and screeningof PGM in soils was provided in the city of Ostrava at locations with different trafficload, including sites with potential exposure of children. The screening indicates that inimmediate proximity to high traffic, increased Pt, Pd and Rh concentrations are observed.
机译:汽车催化剂是进入环境的铂族金属(PGM)排放源。自引入以来,已观察到不同环境基质中PGM浓度的增加。这与有关Pt,Pd和Rh毒性的信息一起,引起了对可能的健康风险的担忧。为了获得有关潜在的PGM暴露的输入数据,开发了土壤采样方法,并在俄斯特拉发市的交通流量不同的地点(包括可能存在儿童的地点)对土壤中的PGM进行了筛选。筛查表明与高交通量的距离很近,观察到Pt,Pd和Rh浓度增加。

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