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Livable Housing Design: The voluntary provision of inclusive housing in Australia

机译:宜居住房设计:澳大利亚自愿提供包容性住房

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摘要

This paper reports on a study of the voluntary provision of inclusive housing. The impetus for the study is the Livable Housing Design initiative, an agreement among Australian housing industry and community leaders in 2010 to a national guideline and voluntary strategy with a target to provide minimum access features in all new housing by 2020. Situated in and around Brisbane, Australia, the study problematises the assumption that the housing industry will respond voluntarily; an assumption which this study concludes is unfounded. The Livable Housing Design initiative asks individual agents to consider the needs of people beyond the initial contract, to proceed with objective reasoning and to do the right thing voluntarily. Instead, the study found that interviewees focused on their immediate contractual obligations, were reluctant to change established practices and saw little reason to do more than was legally required of them. This paper argues that the highly-competitive and risk-averse nature of the industry works against a voluntary approach for inclusive housing and, if the 2020 target of the Livable Housing Designudinitiative is to be reached, a mandated approach through legislation will be necessary. The Livable Housing Design initiative, however, has an important role to play in preparing the Australian housing industry to accept further regulation.
机译:本文报告了一项关于自愿提供包容性住房的研究。该研究的推动力是“宜居住房设计”倡议,该倡议是澳大利亚住房行业和社区领袖在2010年达成的一项国家指南和自愿性战略协议,目标是到2020年在所有新住房中提供最少的出入限制。 ,澳大利亚,这项研究对住房业将自愿做出回应的假设提出了质疑;这项研究得出的假设是没有根据的。宜居住房设计倡议要求个人代理考虑初始合同之外的人们的需求,进行客观推理并自愿做正确的事情。相反,该研究发现,受访者专注于他们的即时合同义务,不愿改变既定的惯例,并且几乎没有理由做比法律要求更多的事情。本文认为,该行业具有高度竞争性和规避风险的性质不利于包容性住房的自愿性方法,并且,如果要实现“宜居住房设计数字化”的2020年目标,则必须通过立法采取强制性方法。然而,“宜居住房设计”倡议在使澳大利亚住房业接受进一步监管方面起着重要作用。

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