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An experimental study of wall-injected flows in a rectangular cylinder

机译:矩形圆筒内壁注入流动的实验研究

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摘要

An experimental investigation of the flow inside a rectangular cylinder with air injected continuously along the wall is performed.udThis kind of flow is a two-dimensional approximation of what happens inside a solid rocket motor, where the lateral grain burns expelling exhaust gas or in processes with air filtration or devices to attain uniform flows.udWe propose a brief derivation of some analytical solutions and a comparison between these solutions and experimental data, which are obtained using the Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV) technique, in order to provide a global reconstruction of the flowfield. The flow, which enters orthogonal to the injecting wall, turns suddenly its direction being pushed towards the exit of the chamber.udUnder the incompressible and inviscid flow hypothesis, two analytical solutions are reported and compared. The first one, known as Hart-McClure solution, is irrotational and the injection velocity is non-perpendicular to the injecting wall. The other one, due to Taylor and Culick, has non-zero vorticity and constant, vertical injection velocity. The comparison with laminar solutions is useful to assess whether transition to turbulence is reached and how the disturbance thrown in by the porous injection influences and modifies those solutions.
机译:矩形筒与空气内的流动的实验调查连续注入沿着进行壁。 udThis种流动的固体火箭发动机,其中,所述横向晶烧伤排出废气或在内部会发生什么的二维近似具有空气过滤或用于获得均匀流的装置的过程。 UDWe提出了一些分析解决方案的简要推导,以及这些解决方案与实验数据之间的比较,这些解决方案和实验数据使用粒子图像速度(PIV)技术获得,以提供全局重建流场。进入垂直于注入壁的流动,突然转动其向腔室出口的方向转动。 UdUnder,报告了两个分析解决方案并进行了比较。第一个称为HART-MCCLURE溶液的第一是无驱性的,注射速度是非垂直于喷射壁的。另一个,由于泰勒和尖锐,具有非零涡度和恒定的垂直注入速度。与层层溶液的比较可用于评估是否达到过渡到湍流,以及多孔注射的干扰如何影响并改变这些溶液。

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