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Sistem Pengukuran Modulus Elastisitas Beton Menggunakan Metode Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity

机译:使用超声波脉冲速度法测定混凝土弹性模量测量系统

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摘要

Modulus of elasticity of concrete usually measured by Destructive Testing which is not considered as an effective way, because It will destroy the concrete. Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity can be a solution to measure value of modulus of elasticity without destructing it. The concept of the system is to look for velocity of wave, then put the value into modulus elasticity formula.UPV system will transmit ultrasonic wave through concrete. HC-SR04 used for generating 40 kHz wave, increasing voltage of wave on receiver, and calculating time travel. The voltage of wave sent by HC-SR04 is only about 10 volt, so that power and voltage of wave has to be amplified. Piezoelectric is used as a transducer which can converts electrical to mechanical energy.  The results of this research shows that error value on wave velocity measurement have an average value for about 18,2% compared to result of UPV Pundit. Static modulus of elasticity from compressive test is compared to value of dynamic modulus of elasticity that is obtained by UPV system with HC-SR04. Ratio between two values is about 45% - 249%.
机译:通过破坏性测试的混凝土弹性模量,不被视为有效的方式,因为它会破坏混凝土。超声波脉冲速度可以是测量弹性模量的溶液而不破坏它。系统的概念是寻找波的速度,然后将值放入模量弹性公式中。upv系统将通过混凝土传输超声波。 HC-SR04用于产生40 kHz波,增加波浪上的电压,以及计算时间行程。 HC-SR04发送的波的电压仅为约10伏,因此必须放大波的功率和电压。压电用作换能器,可以转换电气到机械能。该研究的结果表明,与UPV Pundit的结果相比,波速测量的误差值具有约18,2%的平均值。将压缩试验的静态弹性模量与通过HC-SR04的UPV系统获得的动态弹性模量的值进行比较。两个值之间的比例约为45% - 249%。

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