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Game-Based Generation Scheduling Optimization for Power Plants Considering Long-Distance Consumption of Wind-Solar-Thermal Hybrid Systems

机译:考虑风光 - 太阳能热混合系统长距离消耗的发电厂的基于游戏的发电调度优化

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摘要

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy in power systems, fluctuation of renewable energy power plants has great influence on stability of the system, and renewable power curtailment is also becoming more and more serious due to the insufficient consumptive ability of local power grid. In order to maximize the utilization of renewable energy, this paper focuses on the generation scheduling optimization for a wind-solar-thermal hybrid system considering that the produced energy will be transmitted over a long distance to satisfy the demands of the receiving end system through ultra-high voltage (UHV) transmission lines. Accordingly, a bilevel optimization based on a non-cooperative game method is proposed to maximize the profit of power plants in the hybrid system. Users in the receiving end system are at the lower level of the bilevel programming, and power plants in the transmitting end system are at the upper level. Competitive behavior among power plants is formulated as a non-cooperative game and the profit of power plant is scheduled by adjusting generation and bidding strategies in both day-ahead markets and intraday markets. In addition, generation cost, wheeling cost, and carbon emissions are all considered in the non-cooperative game model. Moreover, a distributed algorithm is presented to obtain the generalized Nash equilibrium solution, which realizes the optimization in terms of maximizing profit. Finally, several simulations are implemented and analyzed to verify the effectiveness of the proposed optimization method.
机译:随着可再生能源在动力系统中的渗透性上升,可再生能源发电厂的波动对系统稳定性产生了很大影响,并且由于本地电网的消耗性能不足,可再生能力缩减也变得越来越严重。为了最大限度地利用可再生能源,本文侧重于考虑到生产能量在长距离传输到通过超距离来传输产生的能量来发电调度优化。通过超距离来满足接收端系统的需求 - 高压(UHV)传输线。因此,提出了一种基于非协作游戏方法的双纤维优化,以最大化混合系统中发电厂的利润。接收端系统中的用户处于彼此编程的较低级别,并且发电结束系统中的发电厂处于上限。发电厂之间的竞争行为被制定为非合作游戏,通过调整前一天的市场和盘区市场的发电和招标策略来调整发电厂的利润。此外,在非合作游戏模型中,代代成本,轮车成本和碳排放都是考虑的。此外,提出了一种分布式算法以获得广义纳什均衡解决方案,这在最大化利润方面实现了优化。最后,实现并分析了几种模拟以验证所提出的优化方法的有效性。

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