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Optimal Fire Design of Steel Tapered Portal Frames

机译:钢锥形门户框架的最佳防火设计

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摘要

The development of new and valuable conceptual design concepts based on structural optimization results is the global aim of the presented research in order to assist the industry in economical fire design of steel tapered portal frames. In order to find optimal configurations regarding the life cycle of the structure, a complex, reliability based structural optimization framework has been developed for tapered portal frame structures. Due to the high nonlinearity and discrete nature of the optimality problem, Genetic Algorithm is invoked to find optimal solutions according to the objective function in with the probability of failure is evaluated using First Order Reliability Method. The applied heuristic algorithm ensures that a number of possible alternatives are analysed during the design process. Based on evaluation of the results of a parametric study, new conceptual design concepts and recommendations are developed and presented for steel tapered portal frames used as storage hall related to optimal structural safety, common design practice and optimal structural fire design.
机译:基于结构优化结果的新的有价值的概念设计概念的开发是本研究的全球目标,目的是帮助行业进行钢制锥形门框的经济防火设计。为了找到有关结构寿命周期的最佳配置,已经为锥形门框结构开发了一种基于可靠性的复杂结构优化框架。由于最优性问题具有高度的非线性和离散性,因此采用遗传算法根据目标函数找到最优解,并使用一阶可靠性方法评估了失效的可能性。应用的启发式算法可确保在设计过程中分析许多可能的选择。在对参数研究结果进行评估的基础上,针对用作存储大厅的钢制锥形门框,提出了新的概念设计概念和建议,这些建议和建议与最佳结构安全性,通用设计规范和最佳结构防火设计有关。

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