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Corrosion failure of post-tensioning tendons in alkaline and chloride-free segregated grout: a case study

机译:碱性和无氯离析灌浆中张紧肌腱的腐蚀衰竭:案例研究

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摘要

This paper describes a case study of corrosion of post-tensioning strands in segregated grout that led to failure of one of the external tendons of a bridge after less than two years from the construction. Unexpectedly, severe corrosion attacks took place in areas where the ducts were filled by the injection grout, but segregation of the grout led to the presence of an unhardened whitish paste. A detailed inspection of the failed tendon, as well as other tendons removed afterwards, showed that corrosion occurred mainly in the inclined parts of the external post-tensioning tendons, in presence of whitish grout. Analysis on samples of segregated grout showed that it was highly alkaline and had a high content of sulphate ions, but was free of chloride ions, excluding thus the normal causes of corrosion of steel in cement-based materials. Microstructural analysis of failed wires also excluded the failure for hydrogen embrittlement.
机译:本文介绍了拆卸灌浆中张紧股线腐蚀的案例研究,其在施工距离施工不到两年后的桥的一个外肌腱失效。出乎意料地,在喷射灌浆填充管道填充的区域发生严重的腐蚀攻击,但灌浆的分离导致了未加工的发白糊状物的存在。在发生失败的肌腱以及之后除去的其他肌腱的详细检查表明,在白色灌浆的存在下,腐蚀主要发生在外部后张紧肌腱的倾斜部分。分离灌浆样品的分析表明,它是高度碱性的,并且具有高含量的硫酸盐离子,但不含氯离子,不包括钢在水泥基材料中腐蚀的正常原因。失地电线的微观结构分析也排除了氢脆的失效。

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