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Position Control of Cable-Driven Robotic Soft Arm Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning

机译:基于深增强学习的电缆驱动机器人软臂的位置控制

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摘要

The cable-driven soft arm is mostly made of soft material; it is difficult to control because of the material characteristics, so the traditional robot arm modeling and control methods cannot be directly applied to the soft robot arm. In this paper, we combine the data-driven modeling method with the reinforcement learning control method to realize the position control task of robotic soft arm, the method of control strategy based on deep Q learning. In order to solve slow convergence and unstable effect in the process of simulation and migration when deep reinforcement learning is applied to the actual robot control task, a control strategy learning method is designed, which is based on the experimental data, to establish a simulation environment for control strategy training, and then applied to the real environment. Finally, it is proved by experiment that the method can effectively complete the control of the soft robot arm, which has better robustness than the traditional method.
机译:电缆驱动的软臂主要由软材料制成;由于材料特性,难以控制,因此传统的机器人臂建模和控制方法不能直接应用于软机械臂。在本文中,我们将数据驱动建模方法与加强学习控制方法相结合,实现机器人软臂的位置控制任务,基于深Q学习的控制策略方法。为了解决模拟和迁移过程中的缓慢收敛和不稳定的效果,当深度加强学习应用于实际的机器人控制任务时,设计了一种控制策略学习方法,基于实验数据,建立模拟环境对于控制策略培训,然后应用于真实环境。最后,通过实验证明了该方法可以有效地完成软机器臂的控制,其具有比传统方法更好的鲁棒性。

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