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A Simplified Control Method for Tie-Line Power of DC Micro-Grid

机译:直流微电网系拉线功率简化控制方法

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摘要

Compared with the AC micro-grid, the DC micro-grid has low energy loss and no issues of frequency stability, which makes it more accessible for distributed energy. Thus, the DC micro-grid has good potential for development. A variety of renewable energy is included in the DC micro-grid, which is easily affected by the environment, causing fluctuation of the DC voltage. For grid-connected DC micro-grid with droop control strategy, the tie-line power is affected by fluctuations in the DC voltage, which sets higher requirements for coordinated control of the DC micro-grid. This paper presents a simplified control method to maintain a constant tie-line power that is suitable for the DC micro-grid with the droop control strategy. By coordinating the designs of the droop control characteristics of generators, energy storage units and grid-connected inverter, a dead band is introduced to the droop control to improve the system performance. The tie-line power in the steady state is constant. When a large disturbance occurs, the AC power grid can provide power support to the micro-grid in time. The simulation example verifies the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
机译:与AC微电网相比,DC微电网具有低能量损失,频率稳定性的问题,这使得分布式能量更加接近。因此,DC微电网具有良好的发展潜力。 DC微电网中包含各种可再生能源,该直流微电网容易受环境影响,导致直流电压的波动。对于具有下垂控制策略的电网连接的DC微电网,扎线功率受DC电压波动的影响,这为DC微电网的协调控制提供了更高的要求。本文介绍了一种简化的控制方法,以维持适用于具有下垂控制策略的DC微电网的恒定系线功率。通过协调发电机的下垂控制特性的设计,储能单元和网格连接的逆变器,引入了DROOP控制以提高系统性能。稳定状态下的连接线功率是恒定的。当发生大扰动时,交流电网可以在时间上向微电网提供电力支持。仿真示例验证了所提出的控制策略的有效性。

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