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Achromatic terahertz Airy beam generation with dielectric metasurfaces

机译:具有电介质元核的消色差Terahertz通风束发电

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摘要

Airy beams exhibit intriguing properties such as nonspreading, self-bending, and self-healing and have attracted considerable recent interest because of their many potential applications in photonics, such as to beam focusing, light-sheet microscopy, and biomedical imaging. However, previous approaches to generate Airy beams using photonic structures have suffered from severe chromatic problems arising from strong frequency dispersion of the scatterers. Here, we design and fabricate a metasurface composed of silicon posts for the frequency range 0.4–0.8 THz in transmission mode, and we experimentally demonstrate achromatic Airy beams exhibiting autofocusing properties. We further show numerically that a generated achromatic Airy-beam-based metalens exhibits self-healing properties that are immune to scattering by particles and that it also possesses a larger depth of focus than a traditional metalens. Our results pave the way to the realization of flat photonic devices for applications to noninvasive biomedical imaging and light-sheet microscopy, and we provide a numerical demonstration of a device protocol.
机译:通风梁表现出有趣的性质,如非预涂,自我弯曲和自我愈合,并且由于它们在光子学中的许多潜在应用,例如光束聚焦,光纸显微镜和生物医学成像,因此吸引了相当大的兴趣。然而,先前使用光子结构产生通气梁的方法遭受了来自散射体的强频率分散的严重色度问题。在此,我们设计和制造由传输模式下为0.4-0.8至THz的频率范围的硅柱组成的元曲面,我们通过实验展示了具有自动聚焦性质的消色差梁。我们进一步在数值上表现出产生的消色差通束的金属呈现自愈性,其免受颗粒的散射,并且它还具有比传统金属更大的焦深。我们的结果铺平了实现扁平光子器件的方法,用于应用于非侵入性生物医学成像和光纸显微镜,并且我们提供了一种器件协议的数值演示。

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