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City-Scale Mapping of Urban Façade Color Using Street-View Imagery

机译:使用街头视图的城市外立面颜色的城市规模映射

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摘要

Precise urban façade color is the foundation of urban color planning. Nevertheless, existing research on urban colors usually relies on manual sampling due to technical limitations, which brings challenges for evaluating urban façade color with the co-existence of city-scale and fine-grained resolution. In this study, we propose a deep learning-based approach for mapping the urban façade color using street-view imagery. The dominant color of the urban façade (DCUF) is adopted as an indicator to describe the urban façade color. A case study in Shenzhen was conducted to measure the urban façade color using Baidu Street View (BSV) panoramas, with city-scale mapping of the urban façade color in both irregular geographical units and regular grids. Shenzhen’s urban façade color has a gray tone with low chroma. The results demonstrate that the proposed method has a high level of accuracy for the extraction of the urban façade color. In short, this study contributes to the development of urban color planning by efficiently analyzing the urban façade color with higher levels of validity across city-scale areas. Insights into the mapping of the urban façade color from the humanistic perspective could facilitate higher quality urban space planning and design.
机译:精确的城市外观颜色是城市色调的基础。然而,在城市色彩现有的研究通常依赖于人工取样由于技术的限制,这带来的挑战与城市规模和细粒度的分辨率共存评估城市的外观颜色。在这项研究中,我们提出了一种深入的学习方法,用于使用街道视图绘制城市外观颜色。通过描述城市外观(DCUF)的主要颜色作为描述城市外观颜色的指标。在深圳进行了一个案例研究,以测量使用百度街景(BSV)Panoramas的城市外观颜色,在不规则地理单位和常规网格中的城市外观颜色的城市规模映射。深圳市城市外墙颜色具有低色调的灰色音调。结果表明,该方法具有高水平的准确性,以提取城市外观颜色。简而言之,本研究有助于通过高效分析城市外观颜色,在城市规模地区具有较高的有效性。从人文的角度探视城市外立面颜色的讲解可以促进高质量的城市空间规划和设计。

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