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Simulation of Storage Performance on Hydropneumatic Driveline in Dual Hybrid Hydraulic Passenger Car

机译:双混合液压客车液压气动传动系统存储性能的仿真

摘要

The charging process is one of the critical processes in the hydro-pneumatic driveline storage system. It converts the kinetic energy of the vehicle braking and coasting to the compression energy. This energy is stored in the storage device called the accumulator. The system is planned to be used on the dual hydro-pneumatic hybrid driveline and applied to a hydraulic hybrid passenger car. The aim of this paper is to find the effect of charging parameters on the storage performance through simulation. Through the storage behaviour, the desirable and optimal sizing of the accumulator can be selected. The paper emphasized on the effect of pressure elevation, pre-charge pressure, effective volume, thermal reaction and required time of the accumulator’s charging process. The circuit of charging process has been designed and simulated by using the hydraulic tool in the Automation Studio software. The simulation results were corroborated through the component specification for data rationality. Through the simulation, it was found that pre-charge pressure had a significant effect on the charging process. It determined the efficiency of the effective volume. The higher the pressure elevation, the higher the effective volume. Nevertheless, the more energy required to compress the nitrogen gas in the bladder. Besides, in term of volume displacement, higher volume displacement reduced charging time and lower the fluid temperature. The simulation had been positively highlighted the critical point in charging process which later on, benefited the sizing process in the component selection specification.
机译:充电过程是液压气动传动系统存储系统中的关键过程之一。它将车辆制动和滑行的动能转换为压缩能。该能量存储在称为蓄电池的存储设备中。该系统计划用于双液压气动混合动力传动系统,并应用于液压混合动力客车。本文的目的是通过仿真发现充电参数对存储性能的影响。通过存储行为,可以选择所需的最佳蓄能器尺寸。该论文重点介绍了压力升高,预充气压力,有效容积,热反应和蓄能器充气过程所需时间的影响。充电过程的电路已使用Automation Studio软件中的液压工具进行了设计和仿真。为了保证数据合理性,仿真结果得到了组件规范的证实。通过模拟,发现预充气压力对充气过程有重大影响。它决定了有效容积的效率。压力升高越高,有效容积越大。然而,压缩膀胱中的氮气需要更多的能量。此外,就体积排量而言,较高的体积排量减少了充电时间并降低了流体温度。该仿真已被积极地强调了充电过程中的关键点,之后,这有利于组件选择规范中的尺寸确定过程。

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