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Improvement of office chair for ergonomics purpose

机译:改进人体工学办公椅

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摘要

Ergonomic is the application of scientific principles, methods and data to the development of products and systems that interact with human. A product may be ergonomically designed for a specific application. The product selected must be matched the characteristics of the required operations and the characteristics of the people who use the products. Correct sitting posture is an important factor for the prevention of musculoskeletal symptoms. Then, ergonomic furniture should be designed because it can reduce pain and injury, increase productivity, improve morale and decrease complaints. Office chair has been one of the most required furniture for over hundreds of years especially for office use. However, as the increasing of the demand to produce the office chair, there are several problems commonly occur to clerk. So, the main objectives of this project are to improve the design of office chair with ergonomic features for the office use and to minimize the risk factor of musculoskeletal disorders faced by the clerk. At the end of this project, a new design of office is proposed by using Solid Work software. There are some improvements have been made to the some parts of existence office chair including back support, seat pan, armrest and seat height. The proposed design is different in terms of shape, measurement and also equipped with the ergonomic features. As the result of this improvement, the objective to reduce disorders faced by the clerk can be achieved.
机译:人机工程学是将科学原理,方法和数据应用于与人类互动的产品和系统的开发。产品可以根据人体工程学设计用于特定应用。所选产品必须与所需操作的特性以及使用产品的人员的特性相匹配。正确的坐姿是预防肌肉骨骼症状的重要因素。然后,应设计符合人体工学的家具,因为它可以减轻疼痛和伤害,提高生产率,提高士气并减少抱怨。数百年来,办公椅一直是最需要的家具之一,尤其是用于办公用途。但是,随着办公椅生产需求的增加,业务员通常会遇到一些问题。因此,该项目的主要目标是改进具有人体工程学功能的办公椅,以供办公使用,并最大程度地减少店员所面临的肌肉骨骼疾病的风险因素。在该项目的最后,通过使用Solid Work软件提出了一种新的办公室设计。现有办公椅的某些部分已经进行了一些改进,包括靠背支撑,座板,扶手和座椅高度。所提出的设计在形状,尺寸上有所不同,并且还具有人体工程学特征。作为这种改进的结果,可以达到减少店员所面临的疾病的目的。

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