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Investigation of corrosion effects on aluminum-stainless steel weld joint

机译:铝-不锈钢焊接接头腐蚀作用研究

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摘要

In this study, effect of changing welding parameters on microstructure, mechanical properties and corrosion rate was investigated. Aluminum alloy AA6061 joined stainless steel AISI304 with same thickness of 2 mm welded using automatic MIG welding with filler metal ER5356 where arc current and arc voltage were chosen as variable parameters. Microstructure of welded area was studied using metallurgy microscope, mechanical properties observed by Vickers hardness and corrosion rate determined in artificial corrosion test with seawater aqueous solution. Results indicated that weld metal consist Al-Si in dendritic structure and formation brittle intermetallic compound at interface aluminum alloy-stainless steel. Weld metal performed with finer microstructure and heat affected zone (HAZ) in coarse grain structure. Black surface and pitting formed after corrosion. Minimum hardness was found at fusion zone of weld metal and after corrosion hardness slightly decreased due to the pitting corrosion. Corrosion rate was determined by potentiodynamic polarization curves. Sample which has lower corrosion rate means better corrosion resistance. The optimum parameters were 93A current and 13.5V voltage.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了改变焊接参数对组织,力学性能和腐蚀速率的影响。使用自动MIG焊接和填充金属ER5356将AA6061铝合金与厚度为2 mm的不锈钢AISI304焊接在一起,其中选择了电弧电流和电弧电压作为可变参数。用金相显微镜研究了焊接区的显微组织,用维氏硬度观察了机械性能,并在海水水溶液的人工腐蚀试验中确定了腐蚀速率。结果表明,焊缝金属为树枝状组织的Al-Si,在铝合金-不锈钢界面处形成脆性金属间化合物。焊接金属具有较细的组织和粗晶粒组织中的热影响区(HAZ)。腐蚀后形成黑色表面和点蚀。在焊缝金属的熔合区发现了最低硬度,腐蚀后由于点蚀,硬度略有下降。腐蚀速率通过电位动力学极化曲线确定。腐蚀速率较低的样品意味着更好的耐腐蚀性。最佳参数为93A电流和13.5V电压。

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    Nurul Asmida Kamaruddin;

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  • 年度 2012
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