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Finite Element-Based Fatigue Behaviour of Springs in Automobile Suspension

机译:汽车悬架弹簧的有限元疲劳行为

摘要

This paper presents the fatigue behaviour of springs used in shock absorbers in automobile suspension systems. SAE 9254 is considered as a spring material. Triangular waves with a frequency of 4 Hz and SAE standard suspension loading history (SAESUS) were used for fatigue analysis. Both load histories are scaled according to the maximum and minimum values of deflection, as spring height at full-bump and full-rebound, respectively. Finite element analysis was carried out using the linear static approach. Fatigue analysis was performed using the strain-life method. Absolute maximum principal and critical plane approaches gave results of reasonable accuracy, but later had a considerably longer solution time, while signed von Mises and signed shear approaches gave very conservative results. Thus the absolute maximum principal method is found to be the best suited. The results show that the spring did not fail before 4×105 cycles at 4 Hz for wave time history and 70,000 repeats for SAESUS time history at critical location
机译:本文介绍了汽车悬架系统减震器中使用的弹簧的疲劳性能。 SAE 9254被视为弹簧材料。频率为4 Hz的三角波和SAE标准悬架加载历史(SAESUS)用于疲劳分析。两种载荷历史都根据挠度的最大值和最小值进行缩放,分别作为全凸点和全回弹时的弹簧高度。使用线性静态方法进行了有限元分析。使用应变寿命法进行疲劳分析。绝对最大主平面和临界平面方法给出的结果具有合理的准确性,但后来的求解时间要长得多,而带符号的von Mises和带符号的剪切方法给出的结果非常保守。因此,发现绝对最大本金方法是最合适的。结果表明,弹簧在波次历史上在4 Hz的4×105个循环之前没有失效,在关键位置SAESUS时间史重复了70,000

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    Kamal M.; M. M. Rahman;

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  • 年度 2014
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