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Study on the Adsorption Process of Monoethanolamine (MEA) Wastewater Using Activated Carbon and Treated Rice Husk

机译:活性炭和稻壳处理对单乙醇胺(MEA)废水的吸附过程研究。

摘要

Monoethanolamine (MEA) is versatile bifunctional molecules compound which by the reaction it behaves like alcohol and Amine but Amine group usually exhibit the greater activity. MEA was always used as a gas stream scrubbing agent to remove carbon dioxide (CO2) from flue gas known as stripping process. During the oil processing, some MEA with other wastes enter to industrial wastewater. This study was conducted to suggest the best method of treating the MEA wastewater in order to meet the potable quality standards and suited for reused of MEA.The method of treatment is by using adsorption process with two types of adsorbent which are treated rice husk, and activated carbon. Two parameters were manipulated to get the optimum value of removing oil, chemical oxygen demand (COD) and amine concentration that are adsorbent dosage and mixing speed. From the results we can see the oil residue and COD decreased while MEA concentration wastewater remains the same. Activated carbon became the most effective adsorbent for the adsorption process with up to 43.57% oil content removal and 66.81% COD reduction. Meanwhile, treated rice husk showed lower efficiency performance throughout this process with 37.83% oil removed and 53.32% COD reduction. MEA concentration remain constant for both adsorbent.
机译:单乙醇胺(MEA)是一种多功能的双功能分子化合物,通过反应它的行为类似于醇和胺,但胺基通常表现出更大的活性。 MEA一直被用作气流洗涤剂以从烟道气中去除二氧化碳(CO2),这被称为汽提工艺。在石油加工过程中,一些多边环境协定与其他废物一起进入工业废水。这项研究的目的是提出一种最佳的处理MEA废水的方法,以符合饮用水质量标准并适合MEA的再利用。处理方法是采用两种稻谷壳吸附剂进行吸附处理,以及活性炭。操纵两个参数以获得除油的最佳值,化学需氧量(COD)和胺浓度,这是吸附剂的用量和混合速度。从结果中我们可以看到,当MEA浓度废水保持不变时,油渣和COD减少了。活性炭成为吸附过程中最有效的吸附剂,除油量高达43.57%,COD减少量达到66.81%。同时,处理过的稻壳在整个过程中表现出较低的效率,去除了37.83%的油,减少了53.32%的COD。两种吸附剂的MEA浓度均保持恒定。

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    Noradlinnaini Muhamad;

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  • 年度 2013
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