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Minutiae point exraction for skeleton-based fingerprint image

机译:基于骨骼的指纹图像的细节点提取

摘要

A reliable personal identification is necessary due to the growing importance of information technology and the necessity of protection and access restriction. The key task is to identify the owner of the security system. A biometric security system verifies user identity by comparing the behavioral or physiological trait of the owner. Fingerprints are the oldest and most widely used form of biometric identification because of their high acceptability, immutability and individuality. Local characteristic called minutiae points represent fingerprints where the most prominent points are end point and bifurcation point. This project is a software design of minutiae point extraction for skeleton-based fingerprint image. There are four main components in the software design which are image pre-processing, minutiae extraction, post-processing and the graphical user interface (GUI). In the image pre-processing, image enhancement were executed which include loading an input image, binarize the image and thinning the image. In the minutiae extraction stage, end points and bifurcation points were located. The post-processing stage execute the removal of the false minutiae out of the fingerprint image and lastly, the graphical user interface (GUI) will access the image repository and display the output image at each processing stage hence, as the interface between the user and the software design.
机译:由于信息技术的重要性日益提高以及保护和访问限制的必要性,必须提供可靠的个人身份证明。关键任务是识别安全系统的所有者。生物特征安全系统通过比较所有者的行为或生理特征来验证用户身份。指纹具有高度的接受性,不变性和个性性,是生物特征识别中最古老,使用最广泛的形式。称为细节点的局部特征表示指纹,其中最突出的点是端点和分支点。该项目是针对基于骨骼的指纹图像的细节点提取的软件设计。软件设计中有四个主要组件,分别是图像预处理,细节提取,后处理和图形用户界面(GUI)。在图像预处理中,执行图像增强,包括加载输入图像,对图像进行二值化和对图像进行细化。在细节提取阶段,确定了端点和分支点。后处理阶段执行从指纹图像中去除错误细节的操作,最后,图形用户界面(GUI)将访问图像存储库并在每个处理阶段显示输出图像,因此,是用户和用户之间的接口。软件设计。

著录项

  • 作者

    Azril Nizam Muhamad;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2008
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  • 原文格式 PDF
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