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Effect of Palm Oil Fuel Ash as Partial Cement Replacement on Strength of Foamed Palm Oil Clinker Concrete

机译:棕榈油燃料灰替代部分水泥对泡沫棕榈油熟料混凝土强度的影响

摘要

Malaysia, being one of the largest palm oil producer in the world generates increasing amount of by-productsudnamely palm oil clinker and palm oil fuel ash which usually dumped as environmental polluting waste. At the same time, increasing sand mining activities to meet the need of construction industry has arisen the concern of researchers on the negative impact of the activity towards environment when it is carried excessively. With the aiming these problems,researcher has looked into the possibilities of producing foamed palm oil clinker concrete containing palm oil fuel ash as a supplementary admixture. The present research investigates the strength performance of foamed palm oil clinker concrete when palm oil fuel ash is added as partial cement replacement. All specimens were cast in form of cubes and then subjected to continuous water curing. The compressive strength test was carried out at 7 and 28 days. The findings show that the strength performance of foamed palm oil clinker concrete is influenced by amount of palm oil fuel ash integrated in the mix. Addition of palm oil fuel ash at 10% successfully enhances the compressive strength of the lightweight concrete. Integration of solid wastes from palm oil industry in foamed concrete production would contribute towards a more environmental friendly palmudoil industry and able to provide the contractors with locally made sustainable lightweight construction material.
机译:马来西亚是世界上最大的棕榈油生产国之一,产生的副产品越来越多,例如棕榈油熟料和棕榈油燃料灰通常作为环境污染废物倾倒。同时,越来越多的采砂活动以满足建筑业的需求,引起了研究人员的关注,即过度进行采砂活动对环境的负面影响。针对这些问题,研究人员研究了生产包含棕榈油燃料灰作为辅助掺合料的泡沫棕榈油熟料混凝土的可能性。本研究研究了添加棕榈油燃料灰作为部分水泥替代品时泡沫棕榈油熟料混凝土的强度性能。将所有样品铸成立方体,然后进行连续水固化。抗压强度试验在7和28天进行。研究结果表明,泡沫棕榈油熟料混凝土的强度性能受混合物中棕榈油燃料灰分含量的影响。加入10%的棕榈油燃料灰分可成功提高轻质混凝土的抗压强度。将棕榈油工业中的固体废物整合到泡沫混凝土生产中,将有助于建立一个更加环保的棕榈人造油工业,并能够为承包商提供本地制造的可持续轻质建筑材料。

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