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Workability and compressive strength of kenaf fiber reinforced concrete with difference water-cement ratio

机译:不同水灰比的洋麻纤维混凝土的可加工性和抗压强度

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摘要

The development of civil engineering products made from natural resources are increasing worldwide, due to resources renewable issue and environmental friendly concept. Among many different types of natural resources, kenaf plants have been extensively exploited over the past few years. Therefore, this report presents an overview of the developments made in kenaf fiber reinforced concrete (KFRC), in terms of water-cement ratio and their physical properties. In this study, constant volumes of kenaf fiber are used and difference water-cement ratio (w/c) in concrete to be main focus. This study concentrated on the workability and compressive strength of KFRC compared to conventional concrete. Three tests were conducted for workability of fresh KFRC namely slump test, vebe test and compacting factor test. Meanwhile, cubes sample were subjected to compressive strength test. All of the specimens were cured in water for 7, 14 and 28 days. The result indicated that the fresh KFRC exhibit a significant increase in workability with increasing of w/c ratio in concrete mixture. However the strength of the KFRC is decreasing with increasing w/c ratio. Besides that, the strength of KFRC is lower than normal concrete. This is shows that addition of kenaf fiber in concrete did not increase the compression strength of concrete.
机译:由于资源可再生问题和环境友好的概念,全球范围内以自然资源制成的土木工程产品的发展正在增长。在过去几年中,在许多不同类型的自然资源中,洋麻植物得到了广泛的开发。因此,本报告从水灰比及其物理性能方面概述了洋麻纤维增强混凝土(KFRC)的发展。在这项研究中,使用恒定体积的洋麻纤维,而混凝土中的不同水灰比(w / c)成为主要关注点。与传统混凝土相比,这项研究集中于KFRC的可加工性和抗压强度。对新鲜KFRC的可加工性进行了三个测试,即坍落度测试,vebe测试和压实因子测试。同时,对立方体样品进行抗压强度测试。所有样品均在水中固化7、14和28天。结果表明,随着混凝土混合物中w / c比的增加,新鲜的KFRC的可加工性显着提高。然而,随着w / c比的增加,KFRC的强度降低。除此之外,KFRC的强度低于普通混凝土。这表明在混凝土中添加洋麻纤维不会增加混凝土的抗压强度。

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  • 作者

    Mohd Ikram Md Yusoff;

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  • 年度 2012
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