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Halba mucilage as a new drag reducing agent in aqueous media flowing in pipelines

机译:Halba胶浆作为管道中流动的水性介质中的新型减阻剂

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摘要

In this study the effect of adding natural polymer as a drag reducing agent on the pressure drop in pipes carrying aqueous media is studied.A closed loop circulation system is designed to test the efficiency of the natural polymer.The closed loop circulation system is consist of four testing point,transparent PVC pipe up to three meter and 1 inch internal diameter.The natural polymer used in this experiment is mucilage that is extracted from Halba seed. Halba or Fenugreek consists of the dried ripe seeds of a small,southern European herb known technically as Trigonella foenum-graecum L.,a member of the family Fabaceae.The seeds contain up to 40 percent of mucilage causing them to be used in various poultices and ointments intended for external application.The efficiency of natural polymer in reducing the percentage of drag is calculated from the data taken from experiment.Different concentration of Halba mucilage is used to test the efficiency of the natural polymer in reducing the drag in pipes.The results shows that the natural polymer extracted from Halba seed can reduce pressure drop in pipes up to 62%.Using natural polymer extracted from plant in reducing drag in pipeline is a great success and has a high commercial value in the future. The advantage of using natural polymer is,they are renewable and environment friendly.
机译:在这项研究中,研究了添加天然聚合物作为减阻剂对载水介质管道中压降的影响。设计了一个闭环循环系统以测试天然聚合物的效率。四个测试点,透明的PVC管,最大内径为3米,内径为1英寸。本实验中使用的天然聚合物是从Halba种子中提取的粘液。 Halba或葫芦巴由欧洲南部小草药的干燥成熟种子组成,该种子在技术上称为Triaceella foenum-graecum L.,是Fabaceae的成员。种子含有多达40%的粘液,可用于各种软膏中从实验获得的数据计算出天然聚合物降低阻力百分比的效率。不同浓度的Halba胶浆用于测试天然聚合物降低管道阻力的效率。结果表明,从Halba种子中提取的天然聚合物可以降低管道中的压降达62%。将植物中提取的天然聚合物用于减少管道阻力是一项巨大的成功,并且在未来具有很高的商业价值。使用天然聚合物的优点是,它们可再生且环境友好。

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    Vijay Rajaindran;

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  • 年度 2010
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