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The Impact of Noise Label on Beampattern and SINR of MVDR Beamformer

机译:噪声标签对MVDR波束形成器波束图案和SINR的影响

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摘要

Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) is basically a unity gain adaptive beamformer which isudsuffered from performance degradation due to the presence ofudinterference and noise. Also, MVDR is sensitive to errors such as the steering vector errors, and the nulling level. MVDR combined with a linear antenna array (LAA) is used to acquire desired signals and suppress the interference and noise. This paper examines the impact of the noise variance label (σn2) and the number of interference sources by using Signal to Interference plus Noise Ratio (SINR) and array beampattern as two different Figure-of-Merits to measure the performance of the MVDR beamformer with a fixed number of array elements (L). The findings of this study indicateudthat the MVDR have successfully placed nulls in the nonlook angle with average SINR of 99.6, 49.6, 24.9 dB dB for σn2.of -50, 0, 50 dB, respectively. Also, the MVDR provides accurate majorlobe to the real user direction, even the σn2 are bigger than desired signal power. The proposed method was found to perform better than some existing techniques. Based on this analysis, the beampattern is not heavily relies on the σn2. Moreover, the SINR strongly depends onudthe σn2 and the number of SNOIs.
机译:最小方差无失真响应(MVDR)基本上是单位增益自适应波束形成器,由于存在 udinterference和噪声,性能会受到影响。而且,MVDR对诸如转向矢量误差和零位电平之类的误差敏感。 MVDR与线性天线阵列(LAA)组合用于获取所需信号并抑制干扰和噪声。本文通过使用信噪比加噪声比(SINR)和阵列波束图作为两个不同的品质因数来测量MVDR波束形成器的性能,研究了噪声方差标签(σn2)的影响以及干扰源的数量。固定数量的数组元素(L)。这项研究的发现表明,以乐起起起起起,起,,在σn2的-50、0,制作性与从拼版切换到替换片的平均SINR分别为99.6、49.6、24.9 dB和设置为零。此外,即使σn2大于所需信号功率,MVDR仍可向实际用户方向提供准确的主瓣。发现所提出的方法比某些现有技术具有更好的性能。基于此分析,波束图并不严重依赖于σn2。此外,SINR很大程度上取决于σn2和SNOI的数量。

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