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Numerical analysis on failure pressure of pipelines with multi-corroded region

机译:多腐蚀区域管道破坏压力的数值分析

摘要

The underground gas pipeline is vulnerable which can explode any time. The percentage of the pipeline fails due to the pressure may cause fatal destruction. Hence, the predictions of pipeline burst pressure in the early stage are very important in order to provide assessment for future inspection, repair and replacement activities. This thesis is to study the effect of multiple corrosion defects on failure pressure for API X42 steel and validate the results with available design codes. The project implicates analysis by using MSC Patran 2008 r1 software as a pre-processor and MSC Marc 2008 r1 software as a solver. Half of the pipe was simulated by fully applying symmetrical condition. The pipe is modeled in 3-D with outer diameter 381 mm, wall thickness of 17.5 mm and different defect parameter. In this analysis, SMCS and von Mises stress used to predict the failure pressure. The result shows that the failure pressure increases when the distance between defect increases but decreases when the defect length increases. SMCS always shows a higher value compared to von Mises. The design codes applied only when the distance between defect is small enough that multiple defects acts as a single defect. Meanwhile, value of FEA is the highest among all the design codes.
机译:地下天然气管道很脆弱,随时可能爆炸。由于压力造成的管道故障百分比可能会导致致命的破坏。因此,对管道爆破压力的早期预测非常重要,以便为将来的检查,维修和更换活动提供评估。本文旨在研究多种腐蚀缺陷对API X42钢的破坏压力的影响,并使用可用的设计规范对结果进行验证。该项目通过使用MSC Patran 2008 r1软件作为预处理器和MSC Marc 2008 r1软件作为求解器来进行分析。完全应用对称条件模拟了一半的管道。该管采用3-D建模,外径381 mm,壁厚17.5 mm,缺陷参数不同。在此分析中,SMCS和von Mises应力用于预测破坏压力。结果表明,当缺陷之间的距离增加时,失效压力增加,而当缺陷长度增加时,失效压力降低。与von Mises相比,SMCS总是显示出更高的价值。仅当缺陷之间的距离足够小而多个缺陷充当单个缺陷时,才应用设计规范。同时,FEA的值在所有设计规范中最高。

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    Ng Yew Keong;

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  • 年度 2013
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