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Properties of cement sand brick containing palm oil clinker as partial sand replacement

机译:含棕榈油熟料的水泥砂砖替代部分砂的性能

摘要

Palm oil clinker is a by-product of palm oil industry, which normally being dumped abundantly as waste that can caused undesirable effects to our environment sustainability. The amount of waste are expected to increase due to rapid growth of palm oil industry in Malaysia. Due to growth of construction industry in Malaysia, demand toward construction material like sand will also increase. Increase in sand usage will lead to increase in river sand mining activity that can cause ecological imbalance such as channel substrate removal, river bank erosion and sediment suspension. All of this problem has lead researcher to find a possible material replacement for sand and this research focused about palm oil clinker as possible sand replacement material. This research studied the effect of palm oil clinker on properties of cement sand brick that are compressive strength test, flexural strength test and moisture absorption test. The percentage of sand replacement are 10%, 20%, 30% and 40%. All the results were compared with control brick. The testing age are set to specific days, which are 7, 14 and 28 days. All the test were conducted according to ASTM standard for brick. Finding shows that cement sand brick containing 10% of palm oil clinker (POC) replacement provides the best results in terms of compressive strength and flexural strength. However, for water absorption test, plain brick shows a better result.
机译:棕榈油熟料是棕榈油工业的副产品,通常作为废物大量倾倒,可能对我们的环境可持续性造成不良影响。由于马来西亚棕榈油工业的快速增长,废物量预计将增加。由于马来西亚建筑业的发展,对沙子等建筑材料的需求也将增加。沙子使用量的增加将导致河沙开采活动的增加,这可能导致生态失衡,例如河道底物清除,河岸侵蚀和沉积物悬浮。所有这些问题促使研究人员找到了一种可能的砂子替代材料,而这项研究的重点是棕榈油熟料作为砂子替代材料。本研究研究了棕榈油熟料对水泥砂砖抗压强度,抗弯强度和吸湿性的影响。换砂的百分比为10%,20%,30%和40%。将所有结果与对照砖进行比较。测试时间设置为特定的天数,即7、14和28天。所有测试均根据ASTM标准的砖块进行。研究结果表明,就抗压强度和抗弯强度而言,含10%棕榈油熟料(POC)替代品的水泥砂砖可提供最佳结果。但是,对于吸水率测试,普通砖显示出更好的结果。

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    Mohamad Faiz Syed Ali;

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  • 年度 2017
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