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Durability Performance of Palm Oil Fuel Ash Cement Based Aerated Concrete in Marine Environment

机译:海洋环境中棕榈油燃料灰水泥加气混凝土的耐久性能

摘要

The ever popular issue on environmental preservation and sustainability all over the world has lead towards the innovation of new materials from either industrial orudagricultural waste. Malaysia being one of the leading producers of palm oil has been conducting numerous researches to discover the various potentials of by-products generated by palm oil mills. The current findings revealed that palm oil fuel ash (POFA) produced in the mills can be used for producing a new alternative lightweight construction material known as POFA cement based aerated concrete having enhanced strength than specimen produced using 100% ordinary Portland cement.udSince, the performance this material in marine environment is unknown, this paper presents and discusses the result on the strength performance of this lightweight concrete upon exposure to sea water for one year. The concrete cubes were prepared and subjected to water curing for 28 days before immersed in sea water. The compressive and flexural strengths of the specimens were tested at 3, 6 and 12 month following the procedures stated in BS 1881: Part 116 and ASTM C293-79 respectively. The study found that integration of POFA as partial cement replacementudin aerated concrete enhances the performance of concrete in sea water environment.
机译:在世界范围内,关于环境保护和可持续性的问题一直很普遍,这导致了对工业或农业废料的新材料的创新。马来西亚是棕榈油的主要生产国之一,一直在进行大量研究,以发现棕榈油厂产生的副产品的各种潜力。当前的发现表明,在工厂中生产的棕榈油燃料灰(POFA)可用于生产一种新的替代轻质建筑材料,称为POFA水泥基充气混凝土,其强度比使用100%普通波特兰水泥生产的标本高。这种材料在海洋环境中的性能未知,本文介绍并讨论了这种轻质混凝土在海水中暴露一年后的强度性能结果。制备混凝土立方体,并在浸入海水中之前进行水固化28天。分别按照BS 1881:Part 116和ASTM C293-79中所述的程序在3、6和12个月测试样品的抗压强度和弯曲强度。研究发现,将POFA与部分水泥替代品 udin加气混凝土结合使用可提高混凝土在海水环境中的性能。

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