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Effect of the duty cycle on the spark-plug plasma synthetic jet actuator

机译:占空比对火花塞等离子体合成射流执行器的影响

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摘要

A promising novel actuator called Spark-Plug Plasma Synthetic Jet (SPSJ) has been developed in Atmospheric Plasma Research Laboratory at Niğde University. It generates electrothermally high synthetic jet velocity by using high voltage. SPSJ actuator can be utilized to be an active flow control device having some advantages such as no moving parts, low energy consumption and easy to integrate the system. This actuator consists of two main components: semi-surface spark plug (NGK BUHW) as an anode electrode and a cap having an orifice as a cathode electrode. The cap, having a jet exit orifice diameter of 2 mm, has diameter of 4.4 mm and height of 4.65 mm. This study presents the characteristics of SPSJ actuator by using the hot wire anemometer in order to approximately determine jet velocity in quiescent air. Peak velocity as high as 180 m/s was obtained for fe= 100 and duty cycle 50%. The flow visualization indicated that the actuator’s jet velocity is enough to penetrate the developed boundary layer.
机译:Niğde大学大气压等离子体研究实验室开发了一种叫做火花塞等离子体合成喷射(SPSJ)的有前途的新型执行器。通过使用高电压产生电热高合成射流速度。 SPSJ致动器可用于具有具有一些优点的主动流量控制装置,例如不移动部件,低能耗,易于集成系统。该执行器由两个主要部件组成:半表面火花塞(NGK BuHW)作为阳极电极和具有作为阴极电极的孔的帽。盖子,喷射出口孔径为2毫米,直径为4.4毫米,高度为4.65毫米。本研究通过使用热线风速计呈现SPSJ致动器的特性,以便大致确定静态空气中的喷射速度。为Fe = 100和占空比获得高达180m / s的峰值速度50%。流动可视化表明致动器的射流速度足以穿透发育的边界层。

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