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Enhancing The Solar Energy Potential in Malaysia Using The Concentrated Photovoltaic (CPV) Technology

机译:利用集中式光伏(CPV)技术提高马来西亚的太阳能潜力

摘要

For over one hundred years now, energy and power production have been generated around the udworld through the burning of fossil fuels.This global over-dependence on fossil fuel resources is very dangerous from two major perspectives: (i) environmental issues as a result of combustion of these fuels, and (ii) future energy security threat due to their limited supplies, rising cost, etc. Given the scenarios, several efforts have been made globally on the application of green technology and renewable energy in the power generation industry. One of the most abundant and promising resources, relative to other types of sustainable energy in Malaysia, is solar energy. To this end, the government has set a target of 1,250 MW of electricity from PV of a total of 3,000 MW projected to be produced from renewable energy by 2020. Currently, a number of hybrid solar stations have being in operation in various parts of the country. However, the output power from each of these power stations is very small, relative to the set target, due to low efficiency. This paper gives a brief overview of the existing solar PV projects in Malaysia and then carries out a study on how the capacity could be significantly enhanced. One major way to achive this objective, as proposed inthis study, is replacement of the existing conventional PV panels with concentrated photovotaic (CPV) technology. This has the potential to increase the output efficiency from 25 % of the conventional PV to more than 40 %.To carry out the investigation, 6 CPV panels have been installed on our project site, from which the power output and other parameters could be collected and analysed accordingly.
机译:一百多年来,通过燃烧化石燃料在世界范围内产生了能源和电力。全球对化石燃料资源的过度依赖从两个主要角度来看是非常危险的:(i)结果是环境问题这些燃料的燃烧,以及(ii)由于其供应有限,成本上涨等原因而对未来的能源安全构成威胁。在这种情况下,全球在绿色技术和可再生能源在发电行业中的应用方面已做出了多项努力。相对于马来西亚其他类型的可持续能源,最丰富和有前途的资源之一是太阳能。为此,政府设定了一个目标,即到2020年,将利用可再生能源生产的3,000兆瓦光伏发电产生1,250兆瓦的电力。目前,该国各地的许多混合太阳能电站都在运行国家。但是,由于效率低,相对于设定的目标,这些发电站中的每个发电站的输出功率都非常小。本文简要概述了马来西亚现有的太阳能光伏项目,然后对如何显着提高产能进行了研究。如本研究所述,实现此目标的一种主要方法是用集中光伏(CPV)技术代替现有的常规PV面板。这有可能将输出效率从传统PV的25%提高到40%以上。要进行调查,我们的项目现场安装了6个CPV面板,可以从中收集功率输出和其他参数并据此进行分析。

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    Akorede Mudathir Funsho;

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  • 年度 2012
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