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Effect of aging on corrosion behaviour of AA6061 aluminium alloy

机译:时效对AA6061铝合金腐蚀行为的影响

摘要

The material for experiments was an extruded sheet AA6061 aluminium alloys by thickness of 2 mm. We studied the influence of different artificial aging parameters on corrosion behaviour of Al-Mg-Si alloy. The Al alloys was solution treated at 490±5oC for 5 hours, quenched in oil at room temperature and artificial aging at 170oC, 190oC at different aging time of 60, 180 and 360 minutes respectively. After heat treatment process, the obtained alloys will be etched for microstructure seeking purpose and then were corroded in solution of 3.5% NaCl by conducting potentiodynamic polarization for electrochemical measurement. After corrosion test, samples were prepared for analyzing the surface morphology of corrosion formed after exposed to the chloride media. We observed that the lowest corrosion rate has the sample aged at 170oC for 1 hour. The highest corrosion rate happens at 190oC for 1 hour. At 190oC for 6 hours the maximum hardness is obtained, while corrosion behaviour is better for all samples by comparing with as-received sample.
机译:实验材料是厚度为2毫米的挤压薄板AA6061铝合金。我们研究了不同的人工时效参数对Al-Mg-Si合金腐蚀行为的影响。铝合金在490±5oC固溶处理5小时,在室温下在油中淬火,并分别在60、180和360分钟的不同时效下分别在170oC,190oC进行人工时效。经过热处理后,将蚀刻获得的合金以寻找微观结构,然后通过进行电位动力学极化将其腐蚀在3.5%NaCl溶液中进行电化学测量。腐蚀试验后,准备样品以分析暴露于氯化物介质后形成的腐蚀的表面形态。我们观察到最低的腐蚀速率使样品在170oC下老化1小时。最高腐蚀速率在190oC下持续1小时。在190oC下加热6个小时可获得最大硬度,而所有样品的腐蚀行为都比原样更好。

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