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Optimized Gateway Placement for Interference Cancellation in Transmit-Only LPWA Networks

机译:用于仅发送LPWA网络的干扰消除的优化网关放置

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摘要

We study the placement of gateways in a low-power wide-area sensor network, when the gateways perform interference cancellation and when the model of the residual error of interference cancellation is proportional to the power of the packet being canceled. For the case of two sensor nodes sending packets that collide, by which we mean overlap in time, we deduce a symmetric two-crescent region wherein a gateway can decode both collided packets. For a large network of many sensors and multiple gateways, we propose two greedy algorithms to optimize the locations of the gateways. Simulation results show that the gateway placements by our algorithms achieve lower average contention, which means higher packet delivery ratio in the same conditions, than when gateways are naively placed, for several area distributions of sensors.
机译:当网关进行干扰消除时,我们研究了低功耗广域传感器网络中网关的放置,并且当干扰消除的剩余误差的模型与被取消的分组的功率成比例。对于两个传感器节点的情况,发送碰撞的分组,通过其平均值在时间上重叠,我们推导了一个对称的双新区域,其中网关可以解码两个碰撞分组。对于许多传感器和多个网关的大型网络,我们提出了两个贪婪的算法来优化网关的位置。仿真结果表明,我们的算法的网关放置实现了较低的平均争用,这意味着在相同条件下的分组输送比率比当天鹅地放置时的近似的传感器分布。

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