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Numerical Study of the Active Tendon Control of a Cable-Stayed Bridge in a Construction Phase

机译:施工阶段斜拉桥有源肌腱控制的数值研究

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摘要

This paper investigates numerically the active tendon control of a cable-stayed bridge in a construction phase. A linear Finite Element model of small scale mock-up of the bridge is first presented. Active damping is added to the structure by using pairs of collocated force actuator-displacement sensors located on each active cable and decentralized first order positive position feedback (PPF) or direct velocity feedback (DVF). A comparison between these two compensators showed that each one has good performance for some modes and performs inadequately with the other modes. A decentralized parallel PPF-DVF is proposed to get the better of the two compensators. The proposed strategy is then compared to the one using decentralized integral force feedback (IFF) and showed better performance. The Finite Element model of the bridge is coupled with a nonlinear cable taking into account sag effect, general support movements, and quadratic and cubic nonlinear couplings between in-plane and out-of-plane motions. Finally, the proposed strategy is used to control both deck and cable vibrations induced by parametric excitation. Both cable and deck vibrations are attractively damped.
机译:本文数值调查了一个结构相的斜拉桥的活性肌腱控制。小规模实体模型桥的线性有限元模型时,首先展现。主动阻尼是通过使用对位于每个活动电缆置的力致动器,位移传感器和下放第一阶正位置反馈(PPF)或直接速度反馈(DVF)的添加到结构。这两个补偿器之间的比较表明,每一个具有用于某些模式和执行与不充分的其他模式良好的性能。分散式并联PPF-DVF建议得到了两个补偿的更好。随后提出的策略相比,使用分散的积分力反馈(IFF),并表现出更好的性能之一。桥的有限元模型耦合具有非线性电缆考虑到垂效应,一般支持的动作,和二次和三次非线性耦合在面内和面外运动之间。最后,所提出的策略被用于控制由参数激励诱导既甲板和电缆的振动。有线和甲板振动吸引力衰减。

著录项

  • 作者

    M. H. El Ouni; N. Ben Kahla;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2014
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
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