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Restricted Deformable Convolution-Based Road Scene Semantic Segmentation Using Surround View Cameras

机译:使用环绕式摄像机限制可变形卷积的道路场景语义分割

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摘要

Understanding the surrounding environment of the vehicle is still one of thechallenges for autonomous driving. This paper addresses 360-degree road scenesemantic segmentation using surround view cameras, which are widely equipped inexisting production cars. First, in order to address large distortion problemin the fisheye images, Restricted Deformable Convolution (RDC) is proposed forsemantic segmentation, which can effectively model geometric transformations bylearning the shapes of convolutional filters conditioned on the input featuremap. Second, in order to obtain a large-scale training set of surround viewimages, a novel method called zoom augmentation is proposed to transformconventional images to fisheye images. Finally, an RDC based semanticsegmentation model is built. The model is trained for real-world surround viewimages through a multi-task learning architecture by combining real-worldimages with transformed images. Experiments demonstrate the effectiveness ofthe RDC to handle images with large distortions, and the proposed approachshows a good performance using surround view cameras with the help of thetransformed images.
机译:了解车辆的周围环境仍然是自主驾驶的TheChenges之一。本文使用环保摄像头来解决360度道路风景分割,这些摄像机广泛配备了生产汽车。首先,为了解决大量失真问题,可以提出受限制的可变形卷积(RDC)夸大大致分割,这可以有效地模拟了通过图示在输入特派团上调节的卷积滤波器的形状的几何变换。其次,为了获得大规模的环绕范围训练套,提出了一种称为变焦增强的新方法,以转换对鱼眼图像的转换图像。最后,构建了基于RDC的语义编制模型。该模型通过与转换图像相结合的真实学习架构,通过多任务学习架构培训。实验证明了RDC处理具有大型扭曲的图像的有效性,并且所提出的方法伴随着围绕图像的循环视图相机的良好性能。

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