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A Review of Brittleness Index Correlations for Unconventional Tight and Ultra-Tight Reservoirs

机译:对非传统紧密和超紧储层的脆性指数相关性综述

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摘要

Rock brittleness is pivotal in the development of the unconventional reservoirs. However, the existence of various methods of calculating the brittleness index (BI) such as the mineral-based brittleness index (MBI), the log-based brittleness index (LBI), and the elastic-based brittleness index (EBI) lead to inconclusive estimations of the brittleness index. Hence, in this work, the existing correlations are applied on prolific unconventional plays in the U.S. such as the Marcellus, Bakken, Niobrara, and Chattanooga Formation to examine the various BI methods. A detailed comparison between the MBI, LBI, and EBI has also been conducted. The results show that a universal correlation cannot be derived in order to define brittleness since it is a function of lithology. Correlation parameters vary significantly from one shale play to another. Nevertheless, an overall trend shows that abundant quartz and carbonates content yield high brittleness values, while the high clay content and porosity lower the rock brittleness.
机译:岩石脆性在非传统水库的发展中是关键的。然而,在诸如矿物的脆性指数(MBI)之类的诸如矿物的脆性指数(MBI)的各种方法存在各种方法,基于对数的脆性指数(LBI)和基于弹性的脆性指数(EBI)导致不确定脆性指数的估计。因此,在这项工作中,现有的相关性应用于美国的多产非传统发挥。如Marcellus,Bakken,Niobrara和Chattanooga形成,以检查各种BI方法。也进行了MBI,LBI和EBI之间的详细比较。结果表明,不能得出通用相关性以便定义脆性,因为它是岩性的函数。相关参数从一个页岩播放到另一个页岩效果显着变化。然而,整体趋势表明,丰富的石英和碳酸盐含量产生高脆性值,而高粘土含量和孔隙率降低岩石脆性。

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