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Teacher Change During Induction: Development of Beginning Primary Teachers’ Knowledge, Beliefs and Performance

机译:归纳期间的老师改变:开发起源教师的知识,信仰和表现

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摘要

Beginning primary teachers’ knowledge and beliefs were assessed at the end of teacher education and 4 years later. In addition, they reported about their school context and job satisfaction and took a video-based assessment on their perception, interpretation, and decision-making skills. Research questions were (1) whether we have to deal with a “reality shock” in that beginning teachers’ beliefs change to more traditional ones or whether their knowledge decreases, (2) whether the school context in terms of appraisal and a climate of trust influences the knowledge and belief development, and (3) to what extent the beginning teachers’ knowledge and beliefs predict their perception, interpretation, and decision-making skills. Data from 231 German primary teachers in their third year in the profession neither revealed changes of beliefs towards traditional ones nor a substantial loss in knowledge. In contrast, general pedagogical knowledge (GPK) grew significantly and beliefs on the nature of mathematics were more dynamic 3 years after teacher education. Thus, drawbacks are a rare phenomenon in our sample. Those teachers who had perceived a stronger climate of trust revealed higher content knowledge, pedagogical content knowledge and GPK as well as more dynamic beliefs. These teachers also revealed significantly stronger performance-related skills.The final publication is available at Springer via http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10763-015-9619-4
机译:在教师教育结束时,初级教师的知识和信念在教师教育结束时进行了评估,4年后评估。此外,他们报告了他们的学校背景和工作满意度,并就其感知,解释和决策技能进行了基于视频的评估。研究问题是(1)我们是否必须处理“现实震惊”,因为开始教师的信念变为更传统的信念,或者他们的知识是否下降,(2)学校是否在评估方面和信托气氛。影响知识和信仰发展,(3)开始教师知识和信仰在多大程度上预测了他们的感知,解释和决策技能。来自231名德国小学教师的数据在职业中的第三年既不透露对传统人物的信念变化,也不会有大量的知识损失。相比之下,一般教学知识(GPK)大大增长,并且对数学性质的信念在教师教育后3年更加动态。因此,缺点是我们样本中的罕见现象。那些察觉最强烈的信任气氛的教师揭示了更高的内容知识,教学内容知识和GPK以及更具动态的信念。这些教师还透露了与表现更强的表现相关的技能。最终出版物通过http://dx.do.org/10.1007/S10763-015-9619-4可用

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