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Recovering 3D Shape with Absolute Size from Endoscope Images Using RBF Neural Network

机译:使用RBF神经网络从内窥镜图像中恢复3D形状,绝对尺寸

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摘要

Medical diagnosis judges the status of polyp from the size and the 3D shape of the polyp from its medical endoscope image. However the medical doctor judges the status empirically from the endoscope image and more accurate 3D shape recovery from its 2D image has been demanded to support this judgment. As a method to recover 3D shape with high speed, VBW (Vogel-Breuß-Weickert) model is proposed to recover 3D shape under the condition of point light source illumination and perspective projection. However, VBW model recovers the relative shape but there is a problem that the shape cannot be recovered with the exact size. Here, shape modification is introduced to recover the exact shape with modification from that with VBW model. RBF-NN is introduced for the mapping between input and output. Input is given as the output of gradient parameters of VBW model for the generatedsphere. Output is given as the true gradient parameters of true values of the generated sphere. Learning mapping withNN can modify the gradient and the depth can be recovered according to the modified gradient parameters. Performance ofthe proposed approach is confirmed via computer simulation and real experiment.
机译:医学诊断从其医疗内窥镜图像中判断息肉的状态和息肉的3D形状。然而,医生从内窥镜图像凭经验审理状态,并且需要从其2D图像中恢复的更准确的3D形状来支持这种判断。作为恢复高速3D形状的方法,提出了在点光源照明和透视投影的条件下恢复3D形状的VBW(Vogel-Breuß-Weickert)模型。然而,VBW模型恢复相对形状,但存在具有精确尺寸的形状的问题。这里,引入形状修改以通过VBW模型从该模型恢复精确的形状。引入RBF-NN用于输入和输出之间的映射。输入被给出为EgableSphere VBW模型的渐变参数的输出。输出作为生成球体的真实值的真实渐变参数给出。使用NNN的学习映射可以修改梯度,并且可以根据修改的梯度参数恢复深度。通过计算机模拟和实验确认了所提出的方法的性能。

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