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Metawaveguide for Asymmetric Interferometric Light-Light Switching

机译:用于非对称干涉光开关的超波导

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摘要

Light-light switching typically requires strong nonlinearity where intense laser fields route and direct data flows of weak power, leading to a high power consumption that limits its practical use. Here we report an experimental demonstration of a metawaveguide that operates exactly in the opposite way in a linear regime, where an intense laser field is interferometrically manipulated on demand by a weak control beam with a modulation extinction ratio up to approximately 60 dB. This asymmetric control results from operating near an exceptional point of the scattering matrix, which gives rise to intrinsic asymmetric reflections of the metawaveguide through delicate interplay between index and absorption. The designed metawaveguide promises low-power interferometric light-light switching for the next generation of optical devices and networks.
机译:光开关通常需要强非线性,强激光场会路由并引导微弱功率的数据流,从而导致高功耗,从而限制了其实际应用。在这里,我们报告了一个实验性演示,该实验演示了一种在线性状态下以完全相反的方式工作的超导体的情况,在该情况下,可以通过调制消光比高达约60 dB的弱控制光束按需对强激光场进行干涉测量。这种不对称控制是由于在散射矩阵的特殊点附近工作而引起的,该散射点通过折射率和吸收之间的精细相互作用而引起超导的固有非对称反射。设计的元波导有望为下一代光学设备和网络提供低功率干涉光开关。

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