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Driving Control Research for Longitudinal Dynamics of Electric Vehicles with Independently Driven Front and Rear Wheels

机译:独立驱动前轮和后轮电动车辆纵向动力学的驱动控制研究

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摘要

This paper takes the electric off-road vehicle with separated driven axles as the research object. To solve the longitudinal dynamics driving control problems, vehicle dynamics model, and control strategies were studied and the corresponding simulation was carried out. An 8-DOF vehicle dynamics model with separated driven axles was built. The driving control strategies on the typical roads were put forward. The recognition algorithm of the typical road surfaces based on the wheels’ slip rates was proposed. And the two control systems were designed including the pedal opening degree adjustment control system based on PI algorithm and the interaxle torque distribution control system based on sliding mode control algorithm. The driving control flow of the proposed vehicle combining the pedal adjustment control system with the interaxle torque distribution control system was developed. And the driven control strategies for the typical roads were simulated. Simulation results show that the proposed drive control strategies can adapt to different typical road surfaces, limit the slip rates of the driving wheels within the stable zone, and ensure the vehicle driving safely and stably in accordance with the driver's intention.
机译:本文采用电动越野车,具有分离的驱动轴作为研究对象。为了解决纵向动力学驾驶控制问题,研究了车辆动力学模型和控制策略,并进行了相应的模拟。建立了一个8-DOF车辆动力学模型,采用分离的驱动轴。提出了典型道路上的驾驶控制策略。提出了基于车轮滑移率的典型道路表面的识别算法。设计了两个控制系统,包括基于PI算法的踏板开度调整控制系统和基于滑模控制算法的外隙扭矩分布控制系统。开发了与外隙扭矩分布控制系统组合踏板调节控制系统的所提出的车辆的驱动控制流。并模拟了典型道路的驱动控制策略。仿真结果表明,所提出的驱动控制策略可以适应不同的典型道路表面,限制稳定区内的驱动轮的滑率,并确保车辆根据驾驶员的意图安全地驾驶。

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