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Research on the Sustainable Development of Traditional Dwellings

机译:传统住宅可持续发展研究

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摘要

Balustrade architecture is mainly distributed in south and southwest China and southeast Asia. Dai dwellings in Yunnan, China, are a typical balustrade dwelling. Traditional dwellings of Dai contain the concepts of architecture, physics, ecology, and sustainability in space planning, building materials, and construction methods. At a time when the global climate environment is deteriorating and energy saving, emission reduction, and low-carbon life are advocated, Dai dwellings should be studied from the perspective of sustainable development, from which we can draw lessons and inspiration. This paper investigated plane layout, space structure, and materials of Dai dwellings, and found that traditional Dai dwellings are wooden frame structures with wood and bamboo; the roof has two layers and long overhang eaves, which is good for diverting rain water, shading and shelter, and integrating the building with the natural landscape as well. Analyzing the spatial characteristics and problems of Dai dwellings at present, discussing the sustainable development ideas of Dai dwellings, constructing Dai dwellings with low energy consumption and high quality of life, combining traditional culture with ecological technology, and designing a sustainable new green living model are beneficial to the inheritance of Dai residence culture.
机译:Balustrade建筑主要分布在中国和西南部和东南亚。云南,中国的傣族住宅是一个典型的楼梯居住。戴的传统住宅包含了太空规划,建筑材料和施工方法的建筑,物理,生态和可持续性的概念。在全球气候环境恶化和节能,减排和低碳生活中,倡导的一段时间,应从可持续发展的角度研究傣族住宅,从中汲取课程和灵感。本文研究了傣族住宅的平面布局,空间结构和材料,发现传统的傣族住宅是木制框架结构,木材和竹子;该屋顶有两层和长悬的屋檐,这对于转移雨水,遮荫和遮蔽,以及将建筑物与自然景观相结合。分析目前傣族住宅的空间特征及问题,探讨了傣族住宅的可持续发展思想,构建傣能耗低,高质量的生活,与生态技术相结合的传统文化,设计可持续新的绿色生活模型有利于傣族居留文化的遗产。

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