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Power-law versus log-law in wall-bounded turbulence: A large-eddy simulation perspectiveud

机译:壁面湍流中的幂律与对数律:大涡模拟视角 ud

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摘要

The debate whether the mean streamwise velocity in wall-bounded turbulent flows obeys a log-law or a power-law scaling originated over two decades ago, and continues to ferment in recent years. As experiments and direct numerical simulation can not provide sufficient clues, in this study we present an insight into this debate from a large-eddy simulation (LES) viewpoint. The LES organically combines state-of-the-art models (the stretched-vortex model and inflow rescaling method) with a virtual-wall model derived under different scaling law assumptions (the log-law or the power-law by George and Castillo [“Zero-pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layer,” Appl. Mech. Rev.50, 689 (1997)]). Comparison of LES results for Re θ ranging from 10^5 to 10^(11) for zero-pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layer flows are carried out for the mean streamwise velocity, its gradient and its scaled gradient. Our results provide strong evidence that for both sets of modeling assumption (log law or power law), the turbulence gravitates naturally towards the log-law scaling at extremely large Reynolds numbers.
机译:关于围壁湍流中平均水流速度是否遵循对数律或幂律定标的争论始于二十多年前,并在近几年不断发酵。由于实验和直接数值模拟无法提供足够的线索,因此在本研究中,我们从大涡模拟(LES)的角度对这一争论进行了介绍。 LES有机地将最新模型(拉伸涡模型和流入量换算方法)与在不同缩放律假设(对数律或幂律由George和Castillo [ “零压力梯度湍流边界层,” Appl。Mech。Rev. 50,689(1997)]。对零压力梯度湍流边界层流的Reθ范围从10 ^ 5到10 ^(11)的LES结果进行了比较,以计算平均流速,其梯度和比例梯度。我们的结果提供了有力的证据,对于这两种建模假设(对数定律或幂定律),湍流自然会趋向于在极大的雷诺数下趋向于对数定律。

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    Cheng W.; Samtaney R.;

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