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Two-Dimensional Nonlinear Propagation of Ion Acoustic Waves through KPB and KP Equations in Weakly Relativistic Plasmas

机译:离子声波通过KPB和KP方程在弱相对的等离子体中的二维非线性传播

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摘要

Two-dimensional three-component plasma system consisting of nonextensive electrons, positrons, and relativistic thermal ions is considered. The well-known Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Burgers and Kadomtsev-Petviashvili equations are derived to study the basic characteristics of small but finite amplitude ion acoustic waves of the plasmas by using the reductive perturbation method. The influences of positron concentration, electron-positron and ion-electron temperature ratios, strength of electron and positrons nonextensivity, and relativistic streaming factor on the propagation of ion acoustic waves in the plasmas are investigated. It is revealed that the electrostatic compressive and rarefactive ion acoustic waves are obtained for superthermal electrons and positrons, but only compressive ion acoustic waves are found and the potential profiles become steeper in case of subthermal positrons and electrons.
机译:考虑由非扩张电子,正极和相对论热离子组成的二维三分等离子体系统。通过使用还原性扰动方法,得出了众所周知的Kadomtsev-Petviashvili-Burgers和Kadomtsev-PetviaShvili方程,以研究等离离子体的小但有限幅度离子声波的基本特征。研究了正电子浓度,电子 - 正电子和离子电子温度比,电子和正品偏离的影响,以及对等离子体中离子声波的传播的相对传输因子。揭示了静电压缩和稀土离子声波用于高热电子和正阳性,但是仅发现压缩离子声波并且在分解热正正元和电子的情况下,潜在的曲线变得较陡。

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