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Quasi-Static Folding and Deployment of Ultrathin Composite Tape-Spring Hinges

机译:超薄复合带弹簧铰链的准静态折叠和展开

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摘要

Deployable structures made from ultrathin composite materials can be folded elastically and are able to selfdeployudby releasing the stored strain energy. This paper presents a detailed study of the folding and deployment of audtape-spring hinge made from a two-ply plain-weave laminate of carbon-fiber reinforced plastic. Aparticular versionudof this hinge was constructed, and its moment-rotation profile during quasi-static deployment was measured. Theudpresent study is the first to incorporate in the simulation an experimentally validated elastic micromechanical modeludand to provide quantitative comparisons between the simulations and the measured behavior of an actual hinge.udFolding and deployment simulations of the tape-spring hinge were carried out with the commercial finite elementudpackage Abaqus/Explicit, starting from the as-built unstrained structure. The folding simulation includes the effectsudof pinching the hinge in the middle to reduce the peak moment required to fold it. The deployment simulation fullyudcaptures both the steady-state moment part of the deployment and the final snap back to the deployed configuration.udAn alternative simulation without pinching the hinge provides an estimate of the maximum moment that could beudcarried by the hinge during operation. This is about double the snapback moment.
机译:由超薄复合材料制成的可展开结构可以进行弹性折叠,并可以通过释放存储的应变能进行自部署。本文对由碳纤维增强塑料的两层平纹层压板制成的 utape-spring铰链的折叠和展开进行了详细研究。构造了这种铰链的特殊版本 udof,并测量了其在准静态展开过程中的力矩旋转轮廓。 最新研究是第一个将模拟验证的弹性微机械模型纳入仿真的研究,并提供了仿真与实际铰链的测量行为之间的定量比较。 ud进行了带弹簧铰链的折叠和展开仿真从商业上的有限元 udpackage Abaqus / Explicit开始,从最初的未应变结构开始。折叠模拟包括将铰链夹在中间以减小折叠所需的峰值力矩的效果。部署模拟完全捕获了部署的稳态力矩部分以及最终恢复到已部署配置的最终快照。 ud另一种模拟,无需捏合铰链,可以估算出铰链在运行期间可能承载的最大力矩。操作。这大约是快照时间的两倍。

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