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Radiation patterns of seismic surface waves from buried dipolar point sources in a flat stratified Earth

机译:平坦的分层地球中来自埋藏的偶极点源的地震表面波的辐射方向图

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摘要

Explicit compact expressions were obtained for the far displacement field of Rayleigh and Love waves generated by force configurations which served to simulate shear-type faults with arbitrary dip and slip. The medium transfer functions for dipolar sources were computed for a Gutenberg flat continental earth model with 23 layers. These were then used to obtain universal radiation pattern charts for couple- and double-couple-type sources at various depths over the period range 50 to 350 sec. It was demonstrated by means of few typical examples that the radiation patterns of Rayleigh waves may depend strongly on the depth of the source, and unlike the fundamental Love mode may be rather sensitive to small variations in frequency. For a given source and frequency the radiation pattern may differ considerably from one mode to another.
机译:对于力分布产生的瑞利波和洛夫波的远位移场,获得了明确的紧凑表达式,该力分布用于模拟具有任意倾角和滑移的剪切型断层。对于具有23层的古腾堡平坦大陆地球模型,计算了偶极源的介质传递函数。然后将这些用于获得50至350秒范围内各种深度的耦合和双耦合类型源的通用辐射图。通过几个典型的例子可以证明,瑞利波的辐射方向图可能很大程度上取决于光源的深度,与基本的洛夫模式不同,它可能对频率的微小变化非常敏感。对于给定的源和频率,辐射模式可能在一个模式与另一个模式之间有很大不同。

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