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CFHTLenS: the relation between galaxy dark matter haloes and baryons from weak gravitational lensing

机译:CFHTLenS:弱引力透镜作用下的银河暗物质光环与重子之间的关系

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摘要

We present a study of the relation between dark matter halo mass and the baryonic content of their host galaxies, quantified through galaxy luminosity and stellar mass. Our investigation uses 154 deg^2 of Canada–France–Hawaii Telescope Lensing Survey (CFHTLenS) lensing and photometric data, obtained from the CFHT Legacy Survey. To interpret the weak lensing signal around our galaxies, we employ a galaxy–galaxy lensing halo model which allows us to constrain the halo mass and the satellite fraction. Our analysis is limited to lenses at redshifts between 0.2 and 0.4, split into a red and a blue sample. We express the relationship between dark matter halo mass and baryonic observable as a power law with pivot points of 10^(11)h^(−2)_(70)L_⊙ and 2×10^(11)h^(−2)_(70)M_⊙ for luminosity and stellar mass, respectively. For the luminosity–halo mass relation, we find a slope of 1.32 ± 0.06 and a normalization of 1.19^(+0.06)_(−0.07)×10^(13)h^(−1)_(70)M_⊙ for red galaxies, while for blue galaxies the best-fitting slope is 1.09^(+0.20)_(−0.13) and the normalization is 0.18^(+0.04)_(−0.05)×10^(13)h^(−1)_(70)M_⊙. Similarly, we find a best-fitting slope of 1.36^(+0.06)_(−0.07) and a normalization of 1.43^(+0.11)_(−0.08)×10^(13)h^(−1)70M_⊙ for the stellar mass–halo mass relation of red galaxies, while for blue galaxies the corresponding values are 0.98^(+0.08)_(−0.07) and 0.84^(+0.20)_(−0.16)×10^(13)h^(−1)70M_⊙. All numbers convey the 68 per cent confidence limit. For red lenses, the fraction which are satellites inside a larger halo tends to decrease with luminosity and stellar mass, with the sample being nearly all satellites for a stellar mass of 2×10^(9)h^(−2)70M_⊙. The satellite fractions are generally close to zero for blue lenses, irrespective of luminosity or stellar mass. This, together with the shallower relation between halo mass and baryonic tracer, is a direct confirmation from galaxy–galaxy lensing that blue galaxies reside in less clustered environments than red galaxies. We also find that the halo model, while matching the lensing signal around red lenses well, is prone to overpredicting the large-scale signal for faint and less massive blue lenses. This could be a further indication that these galaxies tend to be more isolated than assumed.
机译:我们提出了一项关于暗物质晕质量与它们宿主星系重子含量之间关系的研究,并通过星系光度和恒星质量对其进行了量化。我们的调查使用了加拿大-法国-夏威夷望远镜镜头调查(CFHTLenS)的154°deg ^ 2镜头和光度数据,这些数据是从CFHT传统调查中获得的。为了解释银河系周围微弱的透镜信号,我们采用了星系-银河系透镜晕轮模型,该模型可以限制晕轮质量和卫星分数。我们的分析仅限于镜头在0.2和0.4之间的红移,分为红色和蓝色样本。我们以枢轴点10 ^(11)h ^(− 2)_(70)L_⊙和2×10 ^(11)h ^(− 2)的幂定律表示暗物质晕质量与重子之间的关系。 )_(70)M_⊙分别表​​示光度和恒星质量。对于光度-光晕质量关系,我们发现1.32±0.06的斜率和1.19 ^(+ 0.06)_(-0.07)×10 ^(13)h ^(-1)_(70)M_⊙的归一化红色星系,而蓝色星系的最佳拟合斜率为1.09 ^(+ 0.20)_(-0.13),归一化为0.18 ^(+ 0.04)_(-0.05)×10 ^(13)h ^(-1 )_(70)M_⊙。类似地,我们找到最适合的斜率1.36 ^(+ 0.06)_(-0.07)和归一化1.43 ^(+ 0.11)_(-0.08)×10 ^(13)h ^(-1)70M_⊙红色星系的恒星质量与光晕质量关系,而蓝色星系的对应质量值为0.98 ^(+ 0.08)_(-0.07)和0.84 ^(+ 0.20)_(-0.16)×10 ^(13)h ^(-1)70M_⊙。所有数字都传达了68%的置信度限制。对于红色透镜,较大光环内的人造卫星所占比例往往会随着亮度和恒星质量而降低,样品几乎是所有人造卫星,恒星质量为2×10 ^(9)h ^(-2)70M_⊙。对于蓝色镜片,卫星分数通常接近零,而与亮度或恒星质量无关。这与晕圈质量和重子示踪剂之间较浅的关系一起,直接证明了星系-星系透镜认为蓝色星系比红色星系居住在更少的集群环境中。我们还发现,光环模型在很好地匹配红色镜头周围的镜头信号的同时,容易对淡色和质量较轻的蓝色镜头的大型信号进行过度预测。这可能进一步表明这些星系往往比假设的更孤立。

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