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Effects of Dietary Modification on Laying Hens in High-Rise Houses: Part II—Hen Production Performance

机译:膳食改性对高层房屋铺设母鸡的影响:第二部分 - 母鸡生产性能

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摘要

Dietary manipulation can substantially lower ammonia emissions from laying-hen manure. However, such dietary changes would be of little value if the changes cause inferior egg production and hen performance. Therefore, the objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of a diet containing EcoCal TM (gypsum and zeolite, at 3.5% inclusion rate), which has been shown to lower ammonia emission in laboratory-scale testing, on hen production performance as well as on gaseous emissions, in commercial high-rise laying-hen houses in Iowa. A companion paper (A.S. Leaflet R2450) describes the effect of the EcoCal diet on ammonia (NH3), hydrogen sulfide (H2S), and carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions. Comparative data were collected from December 2006 to May 2007. The period was broken into 2-wk increments for data analyses. There were differences between the control and EcoCal regimens for some 2-wk periods but no responses were consistently different between the two treatments during the 16-week time interval evaluated. A new phase of the study is ongoing for 2 additional years and subsequent analyses will help determine if hen production performance differences exist between the dietary regimens.
机译:膳食操纵可显着降低从敷设母鸡粪肥氨的排放量。然而,这样的饮食结构的改变将没有任何价值的,如果改变导致劣质蛋的生产和母鸡的性能。因此,本研究的目的是评价含有EcoCal TM(石膏和沸石,在3.5%的包含率)饮食,这已被证明可以降低在实验室规模的试验的氨排放的影响,对母鸡生产性能,以及作为气体排放,在衣阿华州的商业高层敷设鸡舍。一个同伴纸(A.S.单张R2450)描述了EcoCal饮食对氨(NH 3)的效果,硫化氢(H 2 S)和二氧化碳(CO 2)的排放量。比较数据的收集从2006年12月至2007年5月期间是分成2周的增量数据分析。有一些2周的周期中控制和EcoCal方案之间的差异,但没有反应是评估的16周的时间间隔期间在两个处理之间始终不同。这项研究的一个新的阶段正在进行额外的2年,随后的分析将有助于确定如果膳食方案之间存在着母鸡的生产性能差异。

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