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Characteristics and Experiences of Ride-Hailing Drivers with Electric Vehicles

机译:电动汽车骑行驾驶司机的特点及经验

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摘要

Electrification of transportation network companies (TNCs), such as Uber and Lyft, can produce social and environmental benefits from reduced vehicle emissions and enhanced implementation of renewable electricity as well as private benefits to drivers via reduced vehicle fuel and maintenance costs compared to conventional vehicles. We conducted a survey of plug-in electric vehicle (PEV) drivers on the Uber platform in the US. This paper describes these drivers and their experiences to further understanding of motivations for and barriers to PEV adoption among TNC drivers. The TNC-PEV drivers in this sample clearly recognized, and were largely motivated by, economic benefits of fuel and maintenance savings, thus, increased net earnings, associated with using a PEV to provide ride-hailing services rather than a conventional internal combustion engine vehicle. Most drivers reported charging their PEV every day, most often at home and overnight. This is true even of those with plug-in hybrid electric vehicles (PHEVs) that can run on gas if not charged. Increased electric driving range topped the list of drivers’ wishes to better support PEVs on TNCs, and range limitations topped the list of reasons why PHEV drivers did not opt for a battery electric vehicle (BEV; that runs exclusively on electricity). The second most common wish among all PEV drivers was for more charger locations.
机译:交通网络公司(跨国公司),如尤伯杯和Lyft的电气化,可生产从减少汽车排放的社会和环境效益和可再生能源发电的增强实施以及通过比传统汽车降低汽车燃油和维修费用司机的个人利益。我们进行插件尤伯杯平台在美国的电动汽车(PEV)驱动程序的调查。本文介绍了动机和障碍PEV采用TNC驱动器之间的进一步了解这些司机和他们的经验。此示例中的TNC-PEV司机清楚地认识到,并在很大程度上被,燃油和维修费用的经济利益动机,从而增加净收益,与使用PEV提供乘驾欢呼服务,而不是传统的内燃机汽车相关。多数司机报天天充电的PEV,经常在家过夜。这是即使那些插电式混合动力电动汽车(PHEV汽车),可如果不收取燃气一如既往。增加电动续驶里程突破司机的愿望清单,以更好地支持电动汽车跨国公司和范围限制荣登上榜理由为什么PHEV司机没有选择电池电动汽车(BEV,是专门对电力运行)。所有PEV驱动程序中的第二个最常见的心愿是让更多的充电器的位置。

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