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Thermo-oxidative characterisation of the residues from persimmon harvest for its use in energy recovery processes

机译:从柿子收获中的残留物的热氧化表征其在能量回收过程中的应用

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摘要

The residues from the harvest of persimmon fruit will be thermally valorised by means of high temperature reactions within a spouted bed reactor. With the aim to obtain valuable information for the design of the device, the thermo-chemical processes were simulated by multi-rate linear non-isothermal Thermogravimetric Analysis (TGA) using O2 as carrier gas. In addition, a set of analyses were carried out using Ar as carrier gas in order to evaluate the influence of the atmosphere (oxidative or inert conditions) on the decomposition of the samples evaluating the reactions of pyrolysis. The release of gases was monitored by Evolved Gas Analysis (EGA) with in-line Fourier Transformed Infrared (FT-IR) analysis. The thermo-chemical reaction was mathematically described through the definition of the main kinetic parameters: activation energy (Ea), pre-exponential factor (ln A) and model and order of reaction (n). The so-called kinetic triplet was calculated through the application of a methodology based on complementary iso-conversional methods. These results will be the initial parameters that will help design the Spouted Bed Reactor and it is envisaged that they will be used in computer simulation software to achieve a better understanding of the process to obtain the optimum operational parameters.
机译:来自柿子果实的收获的残基将通过喷射床反应器内的高温反应热归类。通过旨在获得器件设计的有价值信息,可以通过使用O2作为载气的多速率线性非等温热重分析(TGA)来模拟热化学过程。此外,使用Ar作为载气进行一组分析,以便评估大气(氧化或惰性条件)对评估热解反应的样品的分解。通过在线傅里叶变换的红外(FT-IR)分析,通过演进气体分析(EGA)来监测气体释放。通过主要动力学参数的定义来数学描述了热化学反应:活化能量(EA),预指导因子(LN A)和模型和反应顺序(N)。通过基于互补的ISO-交易方法应用方法计算所谓的动力学三重态。这些结果将是将有助于设计喷射床反应堆的初始参数,并设想它们将用于计算机仿真软件,以便更好地理解进程以获得最佳操作参数。

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