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Fishing in tidal streams: new radial velocity and proper motion constraints on the orbit of the anticenter stream

机译:在潮汐流中捕鱼:新的径向速度和反中心流轨道上的适当运动约束

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摘要

We have obtained radial velocity measurements for stars in two widely separated fields in the Anticenter Stream.udCombined with SDSS/USNO-B proper motions, the new measurements allow us to establish that the stream isudon a nearly circular, somewhat inclined, prograde orbit around the Galaxy. While the orbital eccentricity is similarudto that previously determined for the Monoceros stream, the sizes, inclinations, and positions of the orbits forudthe two systems differ significantly. Integrating our best-fitting Anticenter Stream orbit forward, we find that itudis closely aligned along and lies almost on top of a streamlike feature previously designated the “Eastern BandedudStructure.” The position of this feature coincides with the apogalacticon of the orbit. We tentatively concludeudthat this feature is the next wrap of the Anticenter Stream.
机译:我们已经获得了反中心流中两个广泛分离的场中恒星的径向速度测量结果。 ud结合SDSS / USNO-B的适当运动,新的测量结果使我们能够确定流在近似圆形的,略微倾斜的前进方向上绕银河系旋转。尽管轨道偏心率与以前为Monoceros流确定的偏心率相似,但两个系统的轨道大小,倾斜度和位置却有很大差异。将最合适的反中心流轨道向前整合,我们发现它沿 dudi紧密排列并几乎位于先前称为“东带 udStructure”的类似流特征的顶部。该特征的位置与轨道的远距离重合。我们初步得出结论 ud,此功能是Anticenter Stream的下一个功能。

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