Study on Energy Saving Application Strategy of New Residential Houses Envelope Structure in Sanjiangyuan Area Based on Dest Orthogonal Simulation

摘要

With the rapid development of social economy, the problem of energy is becoming more and more serious, building energy conservation has become the top priority. Considering the abundant solar energy resources in the Sanjiangyuan area, this paper takes reduce the energy consumption of local residential noumena as the objective, and takes energy consumption of residential system as research target. Taking the modern dwellings in the Sanjiangyuan area as an example, to build a typical model, using the Dest software developed by Tsinghua University to dynamically simulate the load variation of building envelope caused by windows, exterior walls, window wall ratio and roof, and 16 orthogonal test results are simulated. Through the simulation analysis of the upper floors of the building, this study explores the changes in the influence of the form of the envelope structure on the building, then analyse the sensitivity of each factor affecting building energy consumption, and find out the optimal scheme of the envelope in the locality. Finally, this paper suggests that the energy conservation of new residential buildings in Sanjiangyuan area should strengthen the thickness of thermal insulation layer of envelop, open large windows in the south, open small windows in the north, and choose energy saving windows with low heat transfer coefficient to reduce energy consumption and save energy.