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Measurement of the threshold sensitivity of honeybees to weak, extremely low-frequency magnetic fields

机译:测量蜜蜂对弱,极低频磁场的阈值灵敏度

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摘要

Experiments reported previously demonstrate that free-flying honeybees are able to detect static intensity fluctuations as weak as 26 nT against the background, earth-strength magnetic field. We report here an extension of this work to weak, alternating fields at frequencies of 10 and 60 Hz. Our results indicate that the sensitivity of the honeybee magnetoreception system decreases rapidly with increasing frequency. At 60 Hz, alternating field strengths above 100 µT are required to elicit discrimination. These results are consistent with biophysical predictions of a magnetite-based magnetoreceptor.
机译:先前报道的实验表明,自由飞行的蜜蜂能够检测到相对于背景,地球强度磁场弱至26 nT的静态强度波动。我们在这里报告了这项工作的扩展,扩展到频率为10和60 Hz的弱交变磁场。我们的结果表明,蜜蜂磁接收系统的灵敏度随着频率的增加而迅速降低。在60 Hz时,需要大于100 µT的交变磁场强度才能引起分辨。这些结果与基于磁铁矿的磁感受器的生物物理预测一致。

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