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Musculoskeletal problems and its influencing factors among automobile factory workers, 1999

机译:汽车厂工人的肌肉骨骼问题及其影响因素,1999

摘要

A study on musculoskeletal problems was conducted among automobil factory workers in Pahang from June1999 until September 1999. The objective of this study is to determine the prevalence of musculoskeletal problems among the workers and the factors involved. The study design was a crosssectional study where 356 workers were taken as samples from the production section. This study showed the prevalence of backache was the highest (74.2%), followed by cervicobrachial problems (67 .10;0 ), upper limb problems (61.0%) and knee joint problems(36.6%). Chi square and t tests showed there were associations found between harmful biomechanical problems e.g. awkward postures, lifting and carrying; vibration at workplace; repetitive movements; uncomfortable workplace; lack of rest and experience and psychological factors with musculoskeletal problems. In conclusion, musculoskeletal problem is a major problem in this industry which needs to be controlled.
机译:在1999年6月至1999年9月间,对彭亨州的汽车工厂工人进行了肌肉骨骼问题的研究。该研究的目的是确定工人中肌肉骨骼问题的患病率及其相关因素。研究设计是一项横断面研究,其中从生产部门抽取了356名工人作为样本。这项研究表明,背痛的患病率最高(74.2%),其次是颈臂臂式问题(67 .10; 0),上肢问题(61.0%)和膝关节问题(36.6%)。卡方检验和t检验显示有害生物力学问题之间存在关联,例如笨拙的姿势,举起和携带;工作场所的振动;重复性动作;不舒适的工作场所;缺乏休息和经验以及与肌肉骨骼问题有关的心理因素。总而言之,肌肉骨骼问题是该行业中的一个主要问题,需要加以控制。

著录项

  • 作者

    Nur Aiza Zakaria; KG Rampal;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2006
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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"id","name":"Indonesian","id":20}
  • 中图分类

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