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The Washback effect of the Iranian universities entrance exam: teachers’ insights

机译:伊朗大学入学考试的反洗效应:教师的见解

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摘要

The Entrance Exam of the Universities (EEU) in Iran is a multiple-choice high-stakes testudwhich clearly affects its stakeholders. This effect, generally known as washback, can beudconsidered negative or positive depending on the test and its intended use. The EEU isuddesigned to screen the high school graduates for admission into higher education. Thisudstudy aimed to investigate the washback effect of this high-stakes test on the Iranian highudschool English teachers. To achieve the aim of the study, a validated survey questionnaireudwas administered to stratified random sample of 132 high school English teachers whoudwere teaching in the five main educational districts in the city of Isfahan, Iran. The dataudanalysis revealed that the EEU negatively and implicitly influences English teachers toudteach to the content and format of the test. Additionally, little attention was given to threeudlanguage skills of speaking, writing, and listening in the classroom as these skills are notudtested in the EEU.
机译:伊朗的大学入学考试(EEU)是一项多项选择的高风险测验,显然会影响其利益相关者。根据测试及其预期用途,可以将这种效果(通常称为反洗)视为负面或正面。 EEU设计用于对高中毕业生进行高等教育入学筛选。本研究旨在调查这项高分测验对伊朗高中英语教师的反洗效应。为了达到研究的目的,对伊朗伊斯法罕五个主要教育区的132名中学英语教师的分层随机样本进行了有效的问卷调查。数据分析表明,EEU对英语教师的测试内容和格式产生了消极和隐含的影响。另外,在课堂上说,写和听的三种语言技能几乎没有受到关注,因为这些技能在EEU中没有经过测试。

著录项

  • 作者

    Hadi Salehi; Melor Md Yunus;

  • 作者单位
  • 年度 2012
  • 总页数
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 {"code":"en","name":"English","id":9}
  • 中图分类

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