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What primary school teachers say about their beliefs on teaching and learning of English as a Second Language (ESL)

机译:小学教师对英语作为第二语言的教与学的看法

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摘要

The belief system upheld by a teacher largely controls and shapes his or her views and practices of the subject matter and pedagogical content knowledge. Whether or not this applies to an English as a Second Language (ESL) context underpinned the purpose of the study presented and discussed in this paper. This Case Study aimed to explore three purposively selected rural primary school teachers’ beliefs and practices about teaching and learning of English. They each had fifteen, six and one year of experience; respectively. Data was gathered through individual interviews and triangulated with observations and document analysis. Themes were identified through constant comparative and thematic analysis and assisted with the use of CAQDAS, Atlas Ti version 7; a software for analyzing qualitative data. Findings indicate that despite the different number of years of experience, the teachers’ beliefs had an impact on how they felt English should be taught and therefore employed pedagogical strategies they believed would work for their students. This implies there is a need to for sharing good practice which will enable even novice teachers to get the pedagogical content knowledge which are tested through real teaching experiences.
机译:教师坚持的信念体系在很大程度上控制和塑造了他或她对主题和教学内容知识的看法和实践。这是否适用于英语作为第二语言(ESL)的上下文,为本文提出和讨论的研究目的奠定了基础。本案例研究旨在探讨三位有目的的乡村小学教师对英语教学的看法和做法。他们每个人都有十五年,六年和一年的经验。分别。数据是通过个人访谈收集的,并与观察和文档分析相结合。通过不断的比较和主题分析来确定主题,并辅以Atlas Ti版本7的CAQDAS的使用;用于分析定性数据的软件。调查结果表明,尽管多年的经验不同,但教师的信念对他们认为应该教英语的方式有影响,因此采用了他们认为对学生有用的教学策略。这意味着需要分享良好的做法,这将使即使是新手教师也能获得通过实际的教学经验进行测试的教学内容知识。

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